Which term describes specific actions taken to advance a strategy during an incident?

The term that describes specific actions taken to advance a strategy during an incident is "tactics." In emergency management, tactics refer to the concrete steps or methods that are employed to accomplish the objectives of a response or recovery plan. They are often flexible and can be adjusted in real-time depending on the unfolding situation and the strategies that have been established to address an incident.

While objectives define what needs to be achieved and goals outline the broader end results, tactics are the practical applications or maneuvers executed to reach those objectives. Initiatives also refer to plans or proposals to take action, but they are generally broader and may not specifically refer to the actions taken during an incident. Thus, "tactics" is the most precise term for the specific actions implemented during an emergency response.